Simplicial resolutions of powers of square-free monomial ideals
Algebraic Combinatorics, Volume 7 (2024) no. 1, pp. 77-107.

The Taylor resolution is almost never minimal for powers of monomial ideals, even in the square-free case. In this paper we introduce a smaller resolution for each power of any square-free monomial ideal, which depends only on the number of generators of the ideal. More precisely, for every pair of fixed integers r and q, we construct a simplicial complex that supports a free resolution of the r th power of any square-free monomial ideal with q generators. The resulting resolution is significantly smaller than the Taylor resolution, and is minimal for special cases. Considering the relations on the generators of a fixed ideal allows us to further shrink these resolutions. We also introduce a class of ideals called “extremal ideals”, and show that the Betti numbers of powers of all square-free monomial ideals are bounded by Betti numbers of powers of extremal ideals. Our results lead to upper bounds on Betti numbers of powers of any square-free monomial ideal that greatly improve the binomial bounds offered by the Taylor resolution.

Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published online:
DOI: 10.5802/alco.325
Classification: 13D02, 13F55
Keywords: powers of ideals, simplicial complex, Betti numbers, free resolutions, monomial ideals, extremal ideals
Cooper, Susan M. 1; El Khoury, Sabine 2; Faridi, Sara 3; Mayes-Tang, Sarah 4; Morey, Susan 5; Şega, Liana M. 6; Spiroff, Sandra 7

1 Department of Mathematics University of Manitoba 520 Machray Hall 186 Dysart Road Winnipeg MB R3T 2N2 (Canada)
2 Department of Mathematics American University of Beirut Bliss Hall 315, P.O. Box 11-0236 Beirut 1107-2020 (Lebanon)
3 Department of Mathematics & Statistics Dalhousie University 6316 Coburg Rd. PO BOX 15000 Halifax NS B3H 4R2 (Canada)
4 Department of Mathematics University of Toronto 40 St. George Street, Room 6290 Toronto ON M5S 2E4 (Canada)
5 Department of Mathematics Texas State University 601 University Dr. San Marcos TX 78666 (USA)
6 Division of Computing Analytics and Mathematics University of Missouri-Kansas City Kansas City MO 64110 (USA)
7 Department of Mathematics University of Mississippi Hume Hall 335, P.O. Box 1848 University MS 38677 (USA)
License: CC-BY 4.0
Copyrights: The authors retain unrestricted copyrights and publishing rights
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Cooper, Susan M.; El Khoury, Sabine; Faridi, Sara; Mayes-Tang, Sarah; Morey, Susan; Şega, Liana M.; Spiroff, Sandra. Simplicial resolutions of powers of square-free monomial ideals. Algebraic Combinatorics, Volume 7 (2024) no. 1, pp. 77-107. doi : 10.5802/alco.325. https://alco.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/alco.325/

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